The Beginner's Latin Exercises. Fourth Conjugation Active, Conjunctive Mood. Interrogative Pronouns.

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TODO

  • Exercise A shows what has to be learnt and written in preparation for the next exercises (and future lessons).
  • Exercise B contains viva voce Exercises.
  • Exercise C (from Latin) and Exercise D (from English) contain the sentences to be translated, either orally or in writing.

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REQUIREMENTS

Vocabulary 44. Fourth Conjugation.

  • erudio, -is, -ivi, -itum, ire, v.tr., to train, instruct.
  • impedio, -is, -ivi, -itum, ire, v.tr., to hinder, check.
  • curo, -as, -avi, -atum, -are, v.tr., to take care.
  • mortuus, -a, -u, adj., dead.
  • sacerdos, -otis, m. and f., priest, priestess.

Obs. — There are two forms of the Interrogative Pronoun:

  1. When used with a Substantive;
  2. without a Substantive.
  1. is in form the same as the Relative Pronoun;
  2. is also the same as the Relative in the Plural, but in the Singular takes quis for qui, and quid for quod.

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EXERCISES

Exercise A

  1. Learn Vocabularies 43 and 44, and the Conjunctive of audio.
  2. Write out and learn the endings of audio in the Conjunctive.
  3. Conjugate punio in the Conjunctive.
  4. Write out the two forms of the Interrogative Pronoun in full.

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Exercise B

1. Read off the English, naming Mood and Tense, of:

  • audiat; audires; audiremus; audiretis; audies.
  • audiatis; audiveris; audiverimus; audiverim; audietis.
  • audiret; audivisset; audiamus; audivissem; audiam.

2. Change Number

  • say off the plural of: cui, quo, quid, qua, cujus, quia, qui, quod, quern.
  • say off the singular of: quorum, quae, quibus, quarum, quos, qui, quae (neut.).

3. Put the right form of the Interrogative Pronoun before:

  • animal, animalia, hominum, reginas, rege, regis.

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Exercise C: read and translate from Latin.

  1. Caesar venit ut castra muniat.
  2. Caesar venit ut castra muniret.
  3. Sacerdos veniet ut templi portas aperiat.
  4. Barbari Caesarem oraverunt ut mortuos suos sepelirent.
  5. Judicem rogemus ut improbos servos puniat.
  6. Sapientes parentes curabunt ut liberos suos bene erudiant.
  7. Equitatus hostium venit ut iter militum nostrorum impediret.
  8. Quis filium meum erudiet?
  9. Qui magister filiam meam docebo?
  10. Cujus equum ibi habes?
  11. Cui puero librum dedisti?

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Exercise D: read and translate from English.

  1. To whom did you give the book?
  2. What did you write?
  3. Of whom have you written?
  4. What (things) did you hear?
  5. Whom did you see?
  6. What did you see?
  7. What animal did you see?
  8. The slave comes to open the gate.
  9. I will ask the priest (ut) to open the gates of the temple.
  10. Let us entreat the king (ut) to finish the war.
  11. I will ask your father to punish you.

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CREDITS

C.Sherwill Dawe, The Beginner's Latin Exercises Book, 1880, Rivington, Waterloo Place, London; read the book on archive.org.

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